Standard C++ Library
Copyright 1998, Rogue Wave Software, Inc.
NAME
less
- A binary function object that returns true if its first
argument is less than its second.
SYNOPSIS
#include<functional>
template <class T>
struct less : public binary_function<T, T, bool>;
DESCRIPTION
less is a binary function object. Its operator() returns
true if x is less than y. You can pass a less object to any
algorithm that requires a binary function. For example, the
transform algorithm applies a binary operation to
corresponding values in two collections and stores the
result of the function. less would be used in that algo-
rithm in the following manner:
vector<int> vec1;
vector<int> vec2;
vector<int> vecResult;
transform(vec1.begin(), vec1.end(),
vec2.begin(),
vecResult.begin(), less<int>());
After this call to transform, vecResult(n) contains a 1 if
vec1(n) was less than vec2(n) or a 0 if vec1(n) was greater
than or equal to vec2(n).
INTERFACE
template <class T>
struct less : binary_function<T, T, bool> {
bool operator() (const T&, const T&) const;
};
WARNINGS
If your compiler does not support default template parame-
ters, then you always need to supply the Allocator template
argument. For instance, you have to write:
vector<int, allocator<int> >
instead of
vector<int>
If your compiler does not support namespaces, then you do
not need the using declaration for std.
SEE ALSO
binary_function, Function_Objects